Subdivisional spaces and configuration spaces of graphs

Speaker: 

Gabriel Drummond-Cole

Institution: 

POSTECH IBS-CGP

Time: 

Monday, January 22, 2018 - 4:00pm to 5:00pm

Location: 

RH 340P

Configuration spaces of manifolds are often studied using the local model of configurations of Euclidean space. Configuration spaces of graphs have been studied as rigid combinatorial objects. I will describe a model for configuration spaces of cell complexes which combines the best features of both of these traditions, along with some applications in the homology of the configuration spaces of graphs. This is joint work with Byunghee An and Ben Knudsen.

Joint UCI-UCR-UCSD Southern California Differential Geometry Seminar

Institution: 

SCDGS

Time: 

Tuesday, February 20, 2018 - 3:00pm to 5:00pm

Location: 

AP&M 6402 UCSD

Speaker #1: Renato Bettiol (University of Pennsylvania) 

Title:  A Weitzenbock viewpoint on sectional curvature and application

Abstract:  In this talk, I will describe a new algebraic characterization of sectional curvature bounds that only involves curvature terms in the Weitzenboeck formulae for symmetric tensors. This characterization is further clarified by means of a symmetric analogue of the Kulkarni-Nomizu product, which renders it computationally amenable. Furthermore, a related application of the Bochner technique to closed 4-manifolds with indefinite intersection form and positive or nonnegative sectional curvature will be discussed, yielding some new nsight about the Hopf Conjecture. This is based on joint work with R. Mendes (Univ. Koln, Germany).

 

Speaker #2: Or Hershkovitzs (Stanford University)

Title: The topology of self-shrinkers and sharp entropy bounds

Abstract: The Gaussian entropy, introduced by Colding and Minicozzi, is a rigid motion and scaling invariant functional which measures the complexity of hypersurfaces of the Euclidean space. It is defined to be the supremal Gaussian area of all dilations and translations of the hypeprsurface, and as such, is well adapted to be studied by mean curvature flow. In the case of the n-th sphere in Rn+1, the entropy can be computed explicitly, and is decreasing as a function of the dimension n. A few years ago, Colding Ilmanen Minicozzi and White proved that all closed, smooth self-shrinking solutions of the MCF have larger entropy than the entropy of the n-th sphere. In this talk, I will describe a generalization of this result, which derives better (sharp) entropy bounds under topological constraints. More precisely, we show that if M is any closed self-shrinker in Rn+1 with a non-vanishing k-th homotopy group (with k less than or equal to n), then its entropy is higher than the entropy of the k-th sphere in Rk+1. This is a joint work with Brian White.

 

Fundamental groups in arithmetic and geometry

Speaker: 

Daniel Litt

Institution: 

Columbia University

Time: 

Wednesday, January 17, 2018 - 4:00pm to 5:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

RH 306

Let X be an algebraic variety -- that is, the solution set to a system of polynomial equations.  Then the fundamental group of X has several incarnations, reflecting the geometry, topology, and arithmetic of X.  This talk will discuss some of these incarnations and the subtle relationships between them, and will describe an ongoing program which aims to apply the study of the fundamental group to classical problems in algebraic geometry and number theory.

Noetherianity in representation theory

Speaker: 

Steven Sam

Institution: 

University of Wisconsin, Madison

Time: 

Monday, January 8, 2018 - 3:00pm to 4:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

RH 306

Representation stability is an exciting new area that combines ideas from commutative algebra and representation theory. The meta-idea is to combine a sequence of objects together using some newly defined algebraic structure, and then to translate abstract properties about this structure to concrete properties about the original object of study. Finite generation is a particularly important property, which translates to the existence of bounds on algebraic invariants, or some predictable behavior. I'll discuss some examples coming from combinatorial representation theory (Kronecker coefficients) and topology (configuration spaces).

Regularity vs. Singularity for Elliptic and Parabolic Systems

Speaker: 

Connor Mooney

Institution: 

ETH Zurich

Time: 

Tuesday, January 9, 2018 - 4:00pm to 5:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

TBD

Hilbert's 19th problem asks if minimizers of "natural" variational integrals are smooth. For the past century, this problem inspired fundamental regularity results for elliptic and parabolic PDEs. It also led to the construction of several beautiful counterexamples to regularity. The dichotomy of regularity vs. singularity is related to that of single PDE (the scalar case) vs. system of PDEs (the vectorial case), and low dimension vs. high dimension. I will discuss some interesting recent counterexamples to regularity in low-dimensional vectorial cases, as well as outstanding open problems. Parts of this are joint works with A. Figalli and O. Savin.

Spectral gaps for quasi-periodic Schrodinger operators with Liouville frequencies II

Speaker: 

Yunfeng Shi

Institution: 

Fudan University

Time: 

Thursday, November 16, 2017 - 12:00am

Location: 

rh 340P

We consider the spectral gaps of quasi-periodic Schrodinger operators with Liouville frequencies. By establishing quantitative reducibility of the associated Schrodinger cocycle,  we show that the size of the spectral gaps decays exponentially. This is a joint work with Wencai Liu. 

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