Wave propagation and imaging in noisy environments.

Speaker: 

Professor Knut Solna

Institution: 

UCI

Time: 

Tuesday, October 27, 2009 - 11:00am

Location: 

RH 306

We consider modeling of wave propagation phenomena
in some noisy and cluttered environments. We then show how
the noisy environment may have an effect when trying
to use wave reflections for imaging purposes. In particular
we discuss the so called parabolic approximation regime
corresponding to long range propagation.

The boundary Haranck principle of the independent sum of Brownian motion and symmetric stable process.

Speaker: 

Professor Panki Kim

Institution: 

Seoul National University

Time: 

Tuesday, November 24, 2009 - 11:00am

Location: 

RH 306

In this talk, we consider the family of pseudo differential operators $\{\Delta+ b \Delta^{\alpha/2}; b\in [0, 1]\}$ that evolves continuously from $\Delta$ to $\Delta + \Delta^{\alpha/2}$. We establish a uniform boundary Harnack principle with explicit boundary decay rate for nonnegative functions which are harmonic with respect to $\Delta +b = \Delta^{\alpha/2}$ (or equivalently, the sum of a Brownian motion and an independent symmetric $\alpha$-stable process with constant multiple $b^{1/\alpha}$) in $C^{1, 1}$ open sets.

On adding a list of numbers (and other one-dependent determinantal processes)

Speaker: 

Professor Jason Fulman

Institution: 

USC

Time: 

Tuesday, October 20, 2009 - 11:00am

Location: 

RH 306

Adding a column of numbers produces `carries' along the way. We show that random digits produce a pattern of carries with a neat probabilistic description: the carries form a one-dependent determinantal point process. This makes it easy to answer natural questions: How many carries are typical? Where are they located? (Many further examples, from combinatorics, algebra and group theory, have essentially the same neat formulae.) The examples give a gentle introduction to the emerging fields of one-dependent and determinantal point processes. This work is joint with Alexei Borodin and Persi Diaconis.

Large deviations from equilibrium measure for zeros of random holomorphic fields.

Speaker: 

Professor Steve Zelditch

Institution: 

Johns Hopkins

Time: 

Wednesday, April 8, 2009 - 2:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

An old result of Kac-Hammersley says that the complex zeros of a Gaussian
random polynomial \sum_{j = 0}^N a_j z^j with i.i.d. normal coefficients a_j, concentrate
on the unit circle. This seems counter intuitive at first, since the zeros could be anywhere.
We will explain this paradox and show that there is a very general result that empirical measures
of complex zeros tend to `equilibrium measures'. We then give a large deviations principle showing
that the probability of deviation from equilibrium measure is exponentially small.

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