The Lawson-Osserman conjecture for the minimal surface system

Speaker: 

Connor Mooney

Institution: 

UCI

Time: 

Thursday, June 5, 2025 - 4:00pm to 5:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

Rowland Hall 440R

Abstract: In their seminal work on the minimal surface system, Lawson and Osserman conjectured that Lipschitz graphs that are critical points of the area functional with respect to outer variations are also critical with respect to domain variations. We will discuss the proof of this conjecture for two-dimensional graphs of arbitrary codimension. This is joint work with J. Hirsch and R. Tione.

Localized Deformations and Gluing Constructions in General Relativity

Speaker: 

Hongyi Sheng

Institution: 

UCSD

Time: 

Tuesday, May 20, 2025 - 3:00pm to 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 440R

Gluing constructions of initial data sets play an important role in general relativity. Earlier in 1979, Schoen-Yau used gluing constructions with conformal deformations as a crucial step in their proof of the famous positive mass theorem. Corvino later refined this approach by introducing localized deformations that preserve the manifold’s asymptotic structure.

In this talk, I will survey recent theorems on localized deformation and their applications regarding rigidity and non-rigidity type results. I then outline extensions of these results to manifolds with boundary, including asymptotically flat regions outside black-hole horizons, and conclude with a brief discussion of the analytic challenges that arise in this boundary setting.

Canonical Metrics on Complex Surfaces with Split Tangent Bundle

Speaker: 

Joshua Jordan

Institution: 

University of Iowa

Time: 

Thursday, May 29, 2025 - 4:00pm to 5:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

Rowland Hall 440R

Abstract: In joint work with Hao Fang, I introduce and prove the existence of metrics on complex surfaces with split tangent bundle. These metrics are analogous to Calabi-Yau metrics, as they flatten certain holomorphically trivial line bundles adapted to the geometric structure, in this case the splitting. First, we will review the Calabi-Yau theorem in the Kahler setting and some issues with generalizing it to non-Kahler manifolds. Then, I will discuss some machinery — introduced by Streets -- that makes it possible to reduce this problem to the study of a family of non-concave full-nonlinear elliptic PDE. Finally, I will show that these PDE are smoothly solvable and draw some parallels to the twisted Monge-Ampere equation.

Calabi-Yau manifolds with maximal volume growth

Speaker: 

Shih-Kai Chiu

Institution: 

UCI

Time: 

Tuesday, May 13, 2025 - 4:00pm to 5:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

Rowland Hall 340P

Calabi–Yau manifolds with maximal volume growth arise naturally as smoothings or resolutions of certain log terminal singularities and play a central role in understanding the formation of singularities in degenerating families of compact Calabi–Yau manifolds, particularly through bubbling phenomena. In this talk, I will survey recent progress on the existence and classification of such non-compact Calabi–Yau manifolds.

Topology of positive intermediate Ricci curvatures

Speaker: 

Jan Nienhaus

Institution: 

UCLA

Time: 

Tuesday, May 27, 2025 - 4:00pm to 5:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

Rowland Hall 340P

Abstract: Intermediate k^th Ricci curvatures are curvature conditions interpolating between Sectional curvature (k=1) and Ricci curvature(k=n-1). In this talk I will give a broad overview of what is and isn't known or expected about spaces admitting such metrics, on both sides of the apparent behavioral breakpoint of k=n/2. As an example, I will sketch the proof of an upcoming result that spaces with positive Ric_2 and some fixed degree of symmetry (say an action by T^10) must satisfy the Hopf conjecture, i.e. have positive Euler characteristic, and that the possible cohomology of the fixed points are very restricted. This is joint work with Lee Kennard and Lawrence Mouillé 

New Special Lagrangians in Calabi-Yau 3-Folds with Fibrations

Speaker: 

Yu-Shen Lin

Institution: 

Boston University

Time: 

Monday, May 19, 2025 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 340P

Special Lagrangian submanifolds, introduced by Harvey and Lawson, are an important class of minimal submanifolds in Calabi-Yau manifolds. In this talk, I will explain common constructions of special Lagrangians and then a gluing construction of a special Lagrangian in Calabi-Yau manifolds with K3-fibrations when the K3-fibres are collapsing. Furthermore, these special Lagrangians converge to an interval or loop of the base of the fibration at the collapsing limit. This phenomenon is similar to holomorphic curves collapsing to tropical curves in special Lagrangian fibrations and is only a tip of the iceberg of the Donaldson-Scaduto conjecture. This is a joint work with Shih-Kai Chiu.

 

Note: Special date, joint with Geometry and Topology Seminar.

Chern-Ricci Flow on Complex Minimal Surfaces

Speaker: 

Hosea Wondo

Institution: 

Cornell University

Time: 

Tuesday, February 11, 2025 - 3:00pm to 4:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

RH 306

The Chern-Ricci flow is one of several proposed generalisations of the Kahler-Ricci flow in the Hermitian setting. The aim of this talk is twofold. We first outline the behaviour of the Chern-Ricci flow on complex minimal surfaces. Then, motivated by several results on minimal surfaces, we show that the curvature type is independent of the starting metric in its 'class' for long-time solutions.  This demonstrates a curvature type independence result that holds for the Kahler case.  

Explicit complete Calabi-Yau metrics and Kähler-Ricci solitons

Speaker: 

Charles Cifarelli

Institution: 

SUNY Stonybrook

Time: 

Tuesday, November 26, 2024 - 4:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

RH306

Since Calabi's original paper, the Calabi Ansatz has been central for constructions in Kähler geometry. Calabi himself used it to construct complete Ricci-flat metrics on the total space of the canonical bundle of a Kähler-Einstein Fano manifold (B, \omega_B), generalizing some well-known examples coming from physics. Over the years, work of Koiso, Cao, Feldman-Ilmanen-Knopf, Futaki-Wang, Chi Li, and others have shown that the Calabi Ansatz can be used to produce complete Kähler-Ricci solitons, important singularity models for the Kähler-Ricci flow, on certain line bundles over (B, \omega_B). In this talk, I'll explain a generalization of these results to the total space of some higher-rank direct-sum vector bundles over (B, \omega_B). In our case the Calabi Ansatz is not suitable, and we instead use the theory of hamiltonian 2-forms, introduced by Apostolov-Calderbank-Gauduchon-Tønneson-Friedman. The construction produces new examples of complete shrinkers, steadies, and Calabi-Yau metrics, as well as recovering some known ones.

Pluriclosed manifolds with parallel Bismut torsion and the pluriclosed flow

Speaker: 

Giuseppe Barbaro

Institution: 

Aarhus University

Time: 

Tuesday, November 19, 2024 - 4:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

RH306

We present a complete classification of simply-connected pluriclosed manifolds with parallel Bismut torsion. Consequently, we also establish a splitting theorem for compact manifolds that are both pluriclosed with parallel Bismut torsion and have vanishing Bismut Ricci form. Due to the relations of these conditions with the Vaisman geometry, we also analyze the behavior of the pluriclosed flow, proving that it preserves the Vaisman condition on compact complex surfaces if and only if the starting metric has constant scalar curvature.

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